.svg)
Completed Contract
What is a Completed Contract?
A completed contract, in the context of the construction industry, is a concept relating to the financial recognition of a project. In specific accounting terms, it represents a method where all the costs and profit related to the contract are recognized only after the project has been finished and fully executed. This means neither revenues nor expenses are recorded in company books until all the work stipulated in the contract is fully accomplished. This approach contrasts with the percentage-of-completion method, which requires ongoing recognition of revenues and costs as the project advances. The completed contract method is often chosen for projects where outcome and costs are uncertain, essentially to prevent financial discrepancies.
Trusted by trade contractors across the country
Other construction terms
What is a Risk-Shifting Mechanism?
A Risk-Shifting Mechanism in the construction industry involves the transfer of potential financial risk from one party to another. Traditional contracts often place the responsibility for risks on the contractor. However, through risk-shifting methods such as sub-contracting, insurance, or performance bonds, some or all of the potential risks can be shifted away from the contractor and onto other parties, like subcontractors or insurance companies. The aim is to balance the risks more equitably, based on which party is best capable of managing those risks and to ensure that the project is not jeopardized due to unforeseen complications or accidents. Properly implemented, a risk-shifting mechanism can provide financial stability and predictability, thus improving the overall management and execution of construction projects.
What is a Milestone?
A milestone in the construction industry refers to a significant event or achievement in the life of a project. It marks a turning point that indicates the completion of a major phase, or a key deliverable. For instance, it could be the conclusion of the design phase, acquiring a building permit, or completion of site excavation. These markers serve as checkpoints to monitor progress, assess risks and ensure that the project is on schedule. They function as tools for communication among stakeholders about the status of the project, providing a clear picture of the project's trajectory. Furthermore, milestones can also provide a basis for payment, wherein a contractor may be paid upon reaching specific milestones. In essence, milestones are pivotal in construction project management, underpinning successful planning, coordination, and execution of projects.
What is the percentage-of-completion method?
The percentage-of-completion method is an accounting method used in the construction industry to recognize revenue and expenses for long-term projects as they progress—rather than waiting until the project is completed. Under the POC method, a contractor or subcontractor estimates the total contract revenue, total contract costs, and the percentage of work completed during a specific accounting period.
Revenue is recognized based on the percentage of work completed multiplied by the total estimated contract revenue. Expenses are recognized based on the percentage of work completed multiplied by the total estimated contract costs. This method aims to provide a more accurate representation of a construction project's financial performance over its duration rather than recognizing all revenue and expenses at the end.
For subcontractors and their accounting teams, understanding the POC method is crucial for three reasons:
- It directly impacts their revenue recognition and financial reporting, enabling them to assess profitability throughout project lifecycles.
- It affects their cash flow projections and management, as progress payments are typically tied to the POC.
- Understanding this method ensures compliance with accounting standards and regulations, minimizing the risk of audits or penalties.
Siteline supports the POC method, ensuring accurate financial reporting and cash flow management. With Siteline, you can:
- Generate custom pay applications using real-time POC calculations
- Integrate with general contractor (GC) payment portals to ensure timely and accurate submissions
- Gain real-time insights into project financials with intuitive dashboards
- Centralize all documentation for improved field-to-office collaboration
Book a demo today to discover how Siteline can enhance your accounting processes, strengthen your cash flow, and ultimately contribute to your company's financial success.
Ready to end the fire drill and get paid faster?
